Prevalence of long covid-19 syndrome among health care workers of Patan Academy of Health Sciences

Bimal Pandey; Sanjeev Gautam; Sanjit Karki; Mipsang Lama; Keshav Raj Sigdel; Niroj Hirachan

Authors

Bimal Pandey Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7067-8154
Sanjeev Gautam Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0087-4520
Sanjit Karki Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1939-6343
Mipsang Lama Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3051-9271
Keshav Raj Sigdel Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0832-2579
Niroj Hirachan Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1709-4907

Keywords:

COVID 19, COVID YRS TOOL, Long COVID.

Abstract

Introduction: Any symptoms acquired after COVID-19 infection that persists beyond 12 weeks period and not explained by any other disease either already present or acquired after COVID-19 infection is termed as long COVID 19 by World Health Organisation. We tried to find out the prevalence of long COVID 19 in healthcare workers.

Method: Questionnaire was made in google form based on COVID-19 Yorkshire Rehabilitation Screening Tool (COVID YRS Tool). Ethical approval was taken from IRC-PAHS. Data collected from all health care workers of PAHS from 2022/05/20 to 2022/07/20. Difference in Precovid and Postcovid status in different domains were compared by statistical tests.

Result: The median age of our participants was 29 years. Prevalence of Long COVID 19 was 68.1%. 19 55.3% ha mild, 10.4% had moderate, 2.4% had severe symptoms. The most common symptom was fatigue (44%), anxiety (41%) and shortness of breath (36%). The COVID YRS Tool overall score was statically significant with p value <0.001. Pre COVID 19 and Post COVID 19, patients had statically significant in breathlessness, fatigue, nutrition, anxiety, usual activity, pain, anxiety and depression. Only 6% of our patients had severe COVID 19.

Conclusion: People are still experiencing various symptoms after COVID 19 infection. Long COVID 19 has now been a health care problem. Long COVID 19 patients have multisystem involvement and multi speciality team is needed for their management and rehabilitation.